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Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia

Received: 22 December 2020    Accepted: 7 January 2021    Published: 25 January 2021
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Abstract

Objective: The concept of discharge preparation services originated from the continuum of care and referral system first established in the United States in 1910. Extended care is a series of nursing care activities to ensure continuity and coordination of care for patients in different health care settings. Guidance to reduce or prevent the deterioration of the health status of patients with chronic diseases. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of discharge preparation service and extended care in elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. Methods: A total of 40 elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia who were hospitalized in the respiratory and critical care department of a tertiary care hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing interventions while patients in observation group received specific chronic disease management including discharge preparation service and continuity of care. Patients' satisfaction with nursing services, their ability to take care of themselves in daily life one month after discharge, and the number of hospital readmissions within one year after discharge were documented and compared between two groups. Results: Our study suggested that patients’ satisfaction with nursing services and their self-care capabilities one month after discharge were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the number of readmissions within one year after discharge was significantly decreased in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The chronic disease management model including specific discharge preparation service and extended care provided patients with better nursing services and resulted in better prognosis.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17
Page(s) 36-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Discharge Preparation Service, Extended Care, Elderly Aspiration Pneumonia, Chronic Disease Management Model

References
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[4] Smith CJ, Kishore AK, Vail A, et al. Diagnosis of stroke-associated pneumonia: recommendations from the pneumonia instroke consensus group [J]. Stroke, 2015; 46 (8): 2335-40.
[5] Yang li, Jiang yuhua, Zhang xue. Analysis of related factors and prevention of aspiration pneumonia in elderly patients [J] Chinese Journal of hospital infection, 2016; 26 (13): 2948-50.
[6] Bao longmei, Wang yanyan, Lv aili. Effect of swallowing feeding intervention on aspiration pulmonary infection in patients with cerebral hemorrhage [J] Chinese Journal of hospital infection, 2017; 27 (21): 5018-21.
[7] Vinton DT, Capp R, Rooks SP, et al. Frequent users of US emergency departments: characteristics and opportunities for intervention. Emerg Med J 2014; 31: 526–32.
[8] Lehnert T, Heider D, Leicht H, et al. Review: health care utilization and costs of elderly persons with multiple chronic conditions. Med Care Res Rev 2011; 68: 387–420.
[9] Qin suping, Gao yakun, Gao jing. Analysis of the effect of discharge preparation plan and home care for stroke patients [J] Chinese Journal of nursing, 2014, 49 (11): 1337-1342.
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  • APA Style

    Xiulan Deng, Yan Zhou, Yanli Yang, Nijun Jiang, Xizhi Zhang, et al. (2021). Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia. American Journal of Nursing Science, 10(1), 36-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17

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    ACS Style

    Xiulan Deng; Yan Zhou; Yanli Yang; Nijun Jiang; Xizhi Zhang, et al. Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2021, 10(1), 36-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17

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    AMA Style

    Xiulan Deng, Yan Zhou, Yanli Yang, Nijun Jiang, Xizhi Zhang, et al. Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia. Am J Nurs Sci. 2021;10(1):36-40. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17,
      author = {Xiulan Deng and Yan Zhou and Yanli Yang and Nijun Jiang and Xizhi Zhang and Ruiying Huang and Shanying Zhang and Xingdong Cai and Jiewei Huang},
      title = {Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {36-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20211001.17},
      abstract = {Objective: The concept of discharge preparation services originated from the continuum of care and referral system first established in the United States in 1910. Extended care is a series of nursing care activities to ensure continuity and coordination of care for patients in different health care settings. Guidance to reduce or prevent the deterioration of the health status of patients with chronic diseases. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of discharge preparation service and extended care in elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. Methods: A total of 40 elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia who were hospitalized in the respiratory and critical care department of a tertiary care hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing interventions while patients in observation group received specific chronic disease management including discharge preparation service and continuity of care. Patients' satisfaction with nursing services, their ability to take care of themselves in daily life one month after discharge, and the number of hospital readmissions within one year after discharge were documented and compared between two groups. Results: Our study suggested that patients’ satisfaction with nursing services and their self-care capabilities one month after discharge were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the number of readmissions within one year after discharge was significantly decreased in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The chronic disease management model including specific discharge preparation service and extended care provided patients with better nursing services and resulted in better prognosis.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Evaluate the Efficacy of Novel Nursing Management Method Including Both Preparation Services and Continuity of Care in Elderly Patients with Aspiration Pneumonia
    AU  - Xiulan Deng
    AU  - Yan Zhou
    AU  - Yanli Yang
    AU  - Nijun Jiang
    AU  - Xizhi Zhang
    AU  - Ruiying Huang
    AU  - Shanying Zhang
    AU  - Xingdong Cai
    AU  - Jiewei Huang
    Y1  - 2021/01/25
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17
    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JF  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    JO  - American Journal of Nursing Science
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 40
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5753
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20211001.17
    AB  - Objective: The concept of discharge preparation services originated from the continuum of care and referral system first established in the United States in 1910. Extended care is a series of nursing care activities to ensure continuity and coordination of care for patients in different health care settings. Guidance to reduce or prevent the deterioration of the health status of patients with chronic diseases. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of discharge preparation service and extended care in elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. Methods: A total of 40 elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia who were hospitalized in the respiratory and critical care department of a tertiary care hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing interventions while patients in observation group received specific chronic disease management including discharge preparation service and continuity of care. Patients' satisfaction with nursing services, their ability to take care of themselves in daily life one month after discharge, and the number of hospital readmissions within one year after discharge were documented and compared between two groups. Results: Our study suggested that patients’ satisfaction with nursing services and their self-care capabilities one month after discharge were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the number of readmissions within one year after discharge was significantly decreased in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The chronic disease management model including specific discharge preparation service and extended care provided patients with better nursing services and resulted in better prognosis.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Extended Care Clinic, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

  • Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China

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